International Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)

Understanding the Socio-Economic Challenges of the Gujjar Tribe in Himachal Pradesh

This study explores the socio-economic conditions of the Gujjar tribe in Himachal Pradesh with a special focus on their living standards, income levels, access to basic amenities, and regional distribution. Drawing on primary data collected from 75 respondents through field surveys, the paper reveals significant disparities in housing quality, fuel usage, and access to electricity, drinking water, and income levels among the Gujjars. The results indicate persistent marginalization, poor infrastructure, and limited access to development schemes, especially in districts with higher Gujjar concentration such as Solan, Kangra, and Mandi. The study underscores the urgent need for targeted government policies, improved infrastructure, and livelihood enhancement programs to ensure inclusive development of the Gujjar community in Himachal Pradesh.