International Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)

Beyond the Gates: A Study Analysis of Reintegration Programs and Recidivism Rates

: Recidivism remains a pervasive global challenge, impacting both developing and developed nations. India’s claim on recidivism is approximately 4-6 %, which seems relatively low comparatively, but there are reasons behind, one being that India has a low conviction rate. There’s no one single factor strictly responsible for recidivism. Theoretically speaking, it can be the effect of labelling, social learning, or a rational choice. We can’t push the responsibility solely on one factor. The study posits a crucial link between the design and implementation of in-custody reintegration programs and subsequent recidivism rates. The study also analyses the efficacy of existing welfare programs. Furthermore, it undertakes a comparative analysis of different criminal justice approaches to managing recidivism, identifying and integrating best practices.