International Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)

The Indo-Pacific through a Eurasian Lens: Implications of the Russia–Ukraine War for India’s Indo-Pacific Strategy

India's "Indo-Pacfic Strategy" is currently being affected significantly by the geo-political dynamics of the global community as a result of the ongoing conflict in Eurasia (Russia- Ukraine), as well as how that conflict relates to those geo-politically dynamic of the Indo-Pacific. This research examines how the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict will affect the "Indo-Pacific Strategy" of India. At present, this strategy involves promoting a free, open, and inclusive region at a time when China's foreign policy is becoming increasingly assertive. The effects of the conflict on India's "Indo-Pacific Strategy" will be assessed in relation to India's longstanding relationship with Russia; in addition to how India can continue to develop its relations with Western allies, while also continuing to confront cooperation between Russia and China. It was determined that the conflict has accelerated India's pursuit of a multi-alignment approach, enhanced India's strategic autonomy; however, the conflict has also revealed weaknesses in India's dependence upon foreign defense suppliers and its regional security. Through developing alternative economic relationships, as well as participating in multilateral organizations, India can mitigate spillover from the conflict in Eurasia into the conflict in the Indo-Pacific. Furthermore, India can support a multipolar international system. However, there remain additional challenges such as potential sanctions against Russia, as well as ongoing tensions between India and China along their borders which may require India to develop flexible responses. This research illustrates the interconnectedness of the Eurasian and Indo-Pacific theater systems and provides insights into how decision-makers can create a stable foreign policy in a world where fragmentation continues to occur.